fainting- sudden and temporary loss of consciousness

Fainting- The symptoms of fainting are sudden and temporary loss of consciousness. It usually occurs for a short period of time when blood flow to the brain decreases. Caused by a temporary problem with the part of the nervous system that controls the body's automatic functions. Including heartbeat and blood pressure.

Dehydration is a major cause of unconsciousness in children.

Cause of fainting 

• Low blood sugar
• Low blood pressure
• Lack of sleep
• Emotional distress
• Unpleasant
• Night
• Standing still for along time
• A sudden change of a position
• Injury
• Heart-related condition
• Neurological condition
• Certain medication

Prevention of fainting

• Seek medical advice for blood pressure
• Medical seeks advice for blood sugar problem
• Sleep at least 8 hrs per day
• Avoid standing for a long period of time
• Avoid excess alcohol intake 
• Avoid smoking
• take medication as prescribed by a physician

The action was taken immediately

• Make sure that the scene is safe
• Lay the patient down with the feet resting on 2-3 pillows or elevate the feet 1 foot  above the ground
• Loosen any tight clothing
• Ensure plenty of fresh air
• Avoiding overcrowding  and open the window
• Reassure the victim
• Help him /her to sit up gradually
• If the victim was injured in a fall associated with fainting, treat any bumps, bruises, or cuts appropriately